Openness to Experience, fluid intelligence, and crystallized intelligence in middle-aged and old adults
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Openness to Experience, fluid intelligence, and crystallized intelligence in middle-aged and old adults
The present study examined the associations between three aspects of Openness to Experience (Intellectual Interests, Aesthetic Interests, and Unconventionality) and two broad cognitive domains (fluid and crystallized intelligence) in a large middle-aged and old adult sample. Results show that both the measurements of Openness and intelligence were strongly invariant across age groups. Older adu...
متن کاملOpenness, fluid intelligence, and crystallized intelligence: Toward an integrative model
Many studies are concerned with the bivariate relationships between Openness, fluid intelligence (Gf), and crystallized intelligence (Gc). Results suggest an influence of Gf and Openness on Gc. However, the overlap between Gf and Openness is rarely controlled for. Moreover, interaction effects or longitudinal influences are also often neglected. The present two studies aimed to elucidate exactl...
متن کاملOpenness to experience, general intelligence and crystallized intelligence: A methodological extension
Using a semi-partial correlation approach, Gignac, Stough, and Loukomitis [Gignac, G. E., Stough, C., & Loukomitis, S. (2004). Openness, intelligence, and self-report intelligence. Intelligence, 32, 133–143] examined the relationship between Openness and dgT and residualized scores from Vocabulary and Information as estimates of crystallized intelligence. To help overcome any ambiguity in the i...
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General fluid-type intelligence (gF) reflects abstract reasoning and problem solving abilities, and is an important predictor for lifetime trajectories of cognition, and physical and mental health. Structural and functional neuroimaging studies have demonstrated the role of parieto-frontal gray matter, but the white matter (WM) underpinnings of gF and the contribution of individual gF component...
متن کاملGWAS-based pathway analysis differentiates between fluid and crystallized intelligence
Cognitive abilities vary among people. About 40-50% of this variability is due to general intelligence (g), which reflects the positive correlation among individuals' scores on diverse cognitive ability tests. g is positively correlated with many life outcomes, such as education, occupational status and health, motivating the investigation of its underlying biology. In psychometric research, a ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Research in Personality
سال: 2009
ISSN: 0092-6566
DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2009.01.018